During our ride from Greenville, TN to Piney Flats, TN a couple of weeks ago after the tires had been replaced by the guys at BajaRon’s shop, we experienced an unexpected vibration while climbing a hill at 72 mph. It wasn’t coming from the tires or suspension, but instead felt like the drive belt and was felt in the footrests and seat, not in the handlebars. It didn’t stop until we slowed down and then didn’t reappear until much later in the day under similar circumstances. We changed our plans for the next day and drove back down to Greenville to see the guys at the shop and try to figure it out.
We pulled in and met Daniel for the first time and I described the problem to him. He took the bike it for a ride and when he returned, he checked the belt tension and adjusted it from 200 to 230 lbs. My wife and I test rode again and confirmed the problem was still present. Back at the shop Daniel hopped on with me and we took another ride, paying attention to gear and rpm. We were testing on a local rural road, maybe 5 miles from the shop. It had curves and hills that helped to duplicate the conditions where we first experienced the vibration. From a stop at the bottom of a rather long hill (not sure of the grade), I worked through the gears at near full throttle with the goal of getting up to 70 mph before we got to the top. The bike rode smoothly through all the gear shifts until we went into 6th gear. I don’t recall the speed, low to mid 60’s maybe, but the rpm’s were at 3100 to 3200.
Daniel asked if he could check the belt damper, and when he pulled it off, we found a slight amount of play in the roller. He replaced it with a new one then test rode again but found the problem still present. All gears smooth until switching to 6th while climbing a hill at 3200(ish) rpms.
Back at the shop again, he checked the rear sprocket grommets and found them to be present and in good shape. Daniel was very focused on the problem, and he worked hard on a resolution. At one point he offered to change the rear tire again to a size slightly smaller than what was installed, but I declined. We left the shop with the feeling that the vibration was a result of lugging the engine while riding two-up and fully loaded.
While Daniel was working on our bike, my wife and I had opportunity to meet and talk to Ron. He’s obviously very knowledgeable but also a very pleasant man who we enjoyed talking with. We complemented him on his crew and their interaction with their customers. Working with Adrian, Paige, and Daniel was an absolute pleasure. Can’t speak highly enough of them all.
While riding after leaving Greenville, I was able to isolate when the vibration occurs. I’m feeling confident that it is coming from the drive belt.
With us riding 2-up, and the storage compartments loaded up full, the vibration occurred between 3200 & 3500 rpm, regardless of what gear we were in and if enough throttle load is applied. When 3600 rpm is reached, the vibration stops immediately. It is also felt when cruising at 3600 or higher and a dip in the road surface is encountered that causes the suspension to compress.
When we got home and unloaded everything we rode back into town and found that vibration did not occur as easily.
This past weekend she and I took a ride on Sunday into SE Indiana and found some nice open and hilly country roads. I was cruising around 55 mph, in 5th gear and 3200 rpm. On a level surface, everything is smooth as silk. As we crested the hills, I found that when the bike felt a “negative G” the vibration reappeared for an instant. Same thing when we rode over a dip in the road. These would be attributed to very quick changes in belt tension if I’m correct. I also reconfirmed the same rpm and throttle load conditions that were mentioned above.
While riding around last weekend and making mental notes for this post, I got the impression that we’ve felt the vibration when the OEM tires were still installed, but maybe just once or twice, and they were just as brief as I described when rolling through a dip in the road.
So, my impression is that the vibration is coming from the drive belt, and it has just recently appeared because the new rear tire (Altimax RT45, 215/60 R15) is larger than what was removed (OEM Kenda), which lowered the RPM range for highway speeds of 65 - 72 (give or take).
Ron and I exchanged an email or two since we got back home. I wanted to let him know that I was going to put this in the forum to get some suggestions but also to assure him that this in no way is suggesting that there was something done incorrectly by the guys in the shop. They’ve installed the same rear tire on more than 100 Spyders and no one else has reported this problem to him. Bikes that were being ridden 2-up and were pulling a trailer included. He suggested that there could be a problem with the clutch pack not fully engaging, creating a chatter which would then transfer to the belt. I think we both wish that I’d accepted the offer of swapping tires while we were still there. I don’t have any experience driving vehicles with wet clutches, and I am by no stretch of the imagination proclaiming to be an expert on the Spyder. Heck, I’m just getting comfortable with what I do know how to do on it. But I’ve got 30 plus years of industrial mechanical maintenance under my belt, and the fact the vibration can be duplicated and is limited to the specific RPM range and stops at 3600 every time is one of those things that we’d key in on as a repeatable condition.
After reading the posts in this thread, I'm getting the impression that the belt tension should be reduced, and I need to get a tension gauge. Am I reading it correctly?