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  1. #1
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    Default Why would you want an asymmetrical rear tire?

    I run Federal Formoza tires on the front of my F3T, these have an asymmetrical tread pattern, which makes sense for front tires. But would someone please explain how an asymmetrical tread pattern is good for the rear?

    I have read your reviews of the Vredestein Quatrac but I did not realize it was asymmetrical until we took one off a customer’s Spyder today. Those of you that run one which side did you mount the Inner Side to?

    I would never recommend an asymmetrical tire for the rear of a Spyder.
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    Very Active Member jcthorne's Avatar
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    You do NOT want an asymmetric tread tire on the rear of the Spyder. In the event of hydroplane, the forces of the water exiting the tire are not equal and will cause the tire to skid to one side rather than straight ahead. Easily causing a spin if the tire experiences hydroplane. Not a safe application at all and we would refuse to mount it. Wrong application.

    This is also why we have avoided the Michelin Defender that replaced the excellent HydroEdge a few years ago. The Michelin is a great tire, just not appropriate for the Spyder rear.

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    Quote Originally Posted by jcthorne View Post
    You do NOT want an asymmetric tread tire on the rear of the Spyder. In the event of hydroplane, the forces of the water exiting the tire are not equal and will cause the tire to skid to one side rather than straight ahead. Easily causing a spin if the tire experiences hydroplane. Not a safe application at all and we would refuse to mount it. Wrong application.

    This is also why we have avoided the Michelin Defender that replaced the excellent HydroEdge a few years ago. The Michelin is a great tire, just not appropriate for the Spyder rear.
    I agree. When I saw this tire yesterday I thought it had to be the wrong tire because who would recommend that.
    2017 F3T-SM6 Squared Away Mirror Wedgies & Alignment
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    Active Member Wahrsuul's Avatar
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    So what do you recommend? And in what sizes?
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    Very Active Member jcthorne's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Wahrsuul View Post
    So what do you recommend? And in what sizes?
    Yokohama S-Drive 205/55R15 or its newer replacement that is available in some areas the Advan Fleva same size and nearly identical tire.

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    Active Member spyderyderjim's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Wahrsuul View Post
    So what do you recommend? And in what sizes?
    Spyder rear tire:
    https://www.tirerack.com/tires/tires...num=055VR5V701

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    Quote Originally Posted by spyderyderjim View Post
    That looks a good bet, wet grip A, very quiet, and reasonably fuel efficient. I'd give it a go for a summer tyre.
    https://www.mytyres.co.uk/rshop/Tyre...V-RPB/R-331336

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    Very Active Member BoilerAnimal's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by spyderyderjim View Post
    An ultra high performance tire like that is great for folks who live in areas where it doesn't get cold in the winter but for those of us who live in areas with four distinct seasons (a nice way of saying cold), it is problematic.
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    Very Active Member h0gr1der's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by BoilerAnimal View Post
    An ultra high performance tire like that is great for folks who live in areas where it doesn't get cold in the winter but for those of us who live in areas with four distinct seasons (a nice way of saying cold), it is problematic.
    The Vredsteins have the nice little mountain with snowflake symbol, so they'll probably perform well long after I decide it's too cold.
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    Very Active Member Mikey's Avatar
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    Here we go again!
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    Very Active Member BoilerAnimal's Avatar
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    Pretty much what my local tire dealer told me when I had my rear tire replaced. I was going to go with a Cooper tire that had a asymmetric design and he explained why it was a poor choice for a rear tire. I don't know if he would have mounted it had I insisted.

    That's when I decided to go with a Yokohama Avid Touring, been very happy with it. I had a couple of instances where the front Kendas floated and made me pucker to a very high degree, but the Yokohama stayed in good contact with the road.
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    Very Active Member Highwayman2013's Avatar
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    I don't think it's that big of a deal. I'd run it.
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  13. #13
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    I am not sure how big a deal it actually is. But I'm with JC. The Spyder is already rear wheel hydroplane prone. You don't want to add to that propensity. On 4 wheels (or, for the 2 front wheels on a Spyder/Ryker) I think they would be fine. I can just about guarantee you that the manufacturer would not recommend an asymmetrical tire on a 1 wheel application like the Spyder.
    Last edited by BajaRon; 08-19-2019 at 02:11 PM.
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    Very Active Member h0gr1der's Avatar
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    I'm still in test pilot mode with the asymmetrical Vredestein on the back. So far I have not noticed anything unusual in normal rain, but need to find a puddle deep enough to cause a rear only hydroplane (ruts). The asymmetrical nature was very much on my mind when I received the tires, but as I had already spent the money I figured I'd run them to see. I figure if they pull during hydroplane, then the RT43 on the back with the Vredesteins on the front.
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    Very Active Member BLUEKNIGHT911's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by h0gr1der View Post
    I'm still in test pilot mode with the asymmetrical Vredestein on the back. So far I have not noticed anything unusual in normal rain, but need to find a puddle deep enough to cause a rear only hydroplane (ruts). The asymmetrical nature was very much on my mind when I received the tires, but as I had already spent the money I figured I'd run them to see. I figure if they pull during hydroplane, then the RT43 on the back with the Vredesteins on the front.
    I did some research a few years back, and from what I read the difference between an Asymmetrical and any other Radial tire is so small it's almost un-measurable..... it might have an effect at 200 + mph, but not in normal in normal use..... I have found that when tires are tested, whatever the tread design doesn't matter in the results..... ie. if the tire pulled 1G, it was 1G …. to me that's what counts.... jmho ….. Mike

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    Active Member MeudtPG's Avatar
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    Hi hogrider!
    When you mounted the Vredestein Quatrac 5 on your 2018 RTL rear, which side did you mount the Inner Side to?
    I see the original question was asked and appears it was mounted on the right side. It probably won't matter but I am curious. Thanks
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    Very Active Member h0gr1der's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by MeudtPG View Post
    Hi hogrider!
    When you mounted the Vredestein Quatrac 5 on your 2018 RTL rear, which side did you mount the Inner Side to?
    I see the original question was asked and appears it was mounted on the right side. It probably won't matter but I am curious. Thanks
    I mounted the inner marked side against the belt for no particular reason. Looking at the tire, I kinda wished I would have mounted it the other way, as the rain groove is smaller on the outer side, and may be less liable to pick up rocks. So far I like the tire fine, does everything I need it to do. Still waiting to do two tests, wet skidpad (to see what happens when it actually comes loose) and hydroplane response.
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  18. #18
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    At least for the 'mildly asymetrical' tires like the Vredestein Quatrac pictured...... & some of the Kumhos, Bridgestones, Continentals, & Hankooks et al that've been mostly successfully run & 'beta tested' extensively on the Spyders of many of us for tens if not hundreds of thousands of miles in all sorts of weather conditions.

    The major factor in the hydroplane resistance of most tires & tread patterns is in the large circumferential channels running all the way around the tire and the rest is in how the channels between the side blocks push water out from under - and as you can see in the pic, the Vredestein Quatrac has both & uses both pretty well!
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    I think the notion that if the tyre aquaplanes there may be an issue is a misunderstanding of aquaplaning. In this situation the tyre will have completely left the road surface and it will be on top of the water. For all intents, there will be almost zero drag and zero friction; imagine the bottom of the water layer being on the road and the tyre on the top of the water layer then the only grip is water on water so very little friction or drag.

    Asymmetric treads are used for a number of reasons, one is; since the outer edge of the tyre carries higher load when cornering a more suitable tread pattern can be present at the outer side to better deal with that load. Secondly, the unequal drag will cause the tyre to attempt to turn and this loads up the steering so a steering input from the driver gets a faster response from the tyre, obviously two tyres are necessary for this so it plainly lends itself particularly to front wheel application. Thirdly, some asymmetric tyres actually have asymmetric construction under the tread to impart better handling and steering response.

    Plainly a single asymmetric tyre is going to try to make a turn but whether this offset force will be noticeable to a rider when it is applied so close to the centreline of a bike is up for debate. Perhaps on a smooth, level surface it may be but on most road surfaces I suspect it will be lost in the forces caused by the general road surface imperfections. imho, of course.

  20. #20
    Very Active Member PMK's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Spyderlass View Post
    I think the notion that if the tyre aquaplanes there may be an issue is a misunderstanding of aquaplaning. In this situation the tyre will have completely left the road surface and it will be on top of the water. For all intents, there will be almost zero drag and zero friction; imagine the bottom of the water layer being on the road and the tyre on the top of the water layer then the only grip is water on water so very little friction or drag.

    Asymmetric treads are used for a number of reasons, one is; since the outer edge of the tyre carries higher load when cornering a more suitable tread pattern can be present at the outer side to better deal with that load. Secondly, the unequal drag will cause the tyre to attempt to turn and this loads up the steering so a steering input from the driver gets a faster response from the tyre, obviously two tyres are necessary for this so it plainly lends itself particularly to front wheel application. Thirdly, some asymmetric tyres actually have asymmetric construction under the tread to impart better handling and steering response.

    Plainly a single asymmetric tyre is going to try to make a turn but whether this offset force will be noticeable to a rider when it is applied so close to the centreline of a bike is up for debate. Perhaps on a smooth, level surface it may be but on most road surfaces I suspect it will be lost in the forces caused by the general road surface imperfections. imho, of course.
    Overall agree, and based on your words, would you consider the difference in performance critical for the single rear tire?

    A while back, a friend purchased a new rear tire that I helped him mount and balance. The tire he purchased was labeled for placing one side of the tires tread pattern to the outside. Being a single rear tire, we obviously had one of the tires sidewalls outside as recommended, and the side that should have been inside became an outside also. Any specific thoughts beyond your post regarding this.

    A very long while back, several of us here discussed these concerns. It was agreed by some of us, myself included, to utilize a tire that could be rotationally directional, but having tread symmetry that was mirrored on each side of the tires rotational centerline.

    At the time, it was common to run the Yokohama s.Drive on the rear. Back then, General offered, but has since discontinued the Altimax RT HP, which had mirrored tread also. There have been a few other tire brands / models that have come and gone that also had balanced tread symmetry.

    I have always been very skeptical about the use of tire tests posted here on SL. For those tests, that are fair when comparing similar intended uses against similar intended use, say touring vs touring, there is no true way to compare a touring tire against say a performance tire. A lower rated performance tire could easily outperform the best touring tire, but the test comparison numbers by say Tire Rack will not indicate this.

    Add in, that many people do not understand the true meanings of the tire sidewall ratings adds further confusion. Treadwear, Traction and Temp, are not all in regards to a tire running in dry conditions. Is it better to have a treadwear value twice the average thinking you will get more miles per dollar. I suspect most high treadwear tires will be aged out before worn out, while compromising grip in dry conditions. The traction ratings, based on wet grip, are less important if you never ride in the rain.

    Is tire symmetry super critical. It could be. Like anything you drive, as you push the performance envelope, you may need a higher performance tire and tread design may be a factor of that.

  21. #21
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    Quote Originally Posted by PMK View Post
    Overall agree, and based on your words, would you consider the difference in performance critical for the single rear tire?

    A while back, a friend purchased a new rear tire that I helped him mount and balance. The tire he purchased was labeled for placing one side of the tires tread pattern to the outside. Being a single rear tire, we obviously had one of the tires sidewalls outside as recommended, and the side that should have been inside became an outside also. Any specific thoughts beyond your post regarding this.

    A very long while back, several of us here discussed these concerns. It was agreed by some of us, myself included, to utilize a tire that could be rotationally directional, but having tread symmetry that was mirrored on each side of the tires rotational centerline.

    At the time, it was common to run the Yokohama s.Drive on the rear. Back then, General offered, but has since discontinued the Altimax RT HP, which had mirrored tread also. There have been a few other tire brands / models that have come and gone that also had balanced tread symmetry.

    I have always been very skeptical about the use of tire tests posted here on SL. For those tests, that are fair when comparing similar intended uses against similar intended use, say touring vs touring, there is no true way to compare a touring tire against say a performance tire. A lower rated performance tire could easily outperform the best touring tire, but the test comparison numbers by say Tire Rack will not indicate this.

    Add in, that many people do not understand the true meanings of the tire sidewall ratings adds further confusion. Treadwear, Traction and Temp, are not all in regards to a tire running in dry conditions. Is it better to have a treadwear value twice the average thinking you will get more miles per dollar. I suspect most high treadwear tires will be aged out before worn out, while compromising grip in dry conditions. The traction ratings, based on wet grip, are less important if you never ride in the rain.

    Is tire symmetry super critical. It could be. Like anything you drive, as you push the performance envelope, you may need a higher performance tire and tread design may be a factor of that.
    Paul, the tire you mounted for your friend was an asymmetrical tire if it had an Inside and Outside label. Also, the General Altimax RT43 is readily available, the Yokohama S Drive is not.
    2017 F3T-SM6 Squared Away Mirror Wedgies & Alignment
    2014 RTS-SM6 123,600 miles Sold 11/2017
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    2010 RTS-SM5 59,148 miles
    2010 RT- 622

  22. #22
    Very Active Member PMK's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by SpyderAnn01 View Post
    Paul, the tire you mounted for your friend was an asymmetrical tire if it had an Inside and Outside label. Also, the General Altimax RT43 is readily available, the Yokohama S Drive is not.
    The owner of the tire decided what tire he wanted and the orientation it was mounted in. This was a while back and s.Drives were still readily available. His choice in all parameters.

  23. #23
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    Quote Originally Posted by PMK View Post
    ... The tire he purchased was labeled for placing one side of the tires tread pattern to the outside. .... Any specific thoughts beyond your post regarding this.
    I can't recall a tyre marked 'outside' that didn't also have some form of asymmetric tread pattern but I don't doubt it existed. My guess would be it had an asymmetric construction which imparted a particular characteristic so the tyre would be marked to ensure correct fitment.

    A very long while back, several of us here discussed these concerns. It was agreed by some of us, myself included, to utilize a tire that could be rotationally directional, but having tread symmetry that was mirrored on each side of the tires rotational centerline.
    Yep, that's my thought too. The problem as I see it using an asymmetric rear tyre is that, unless one can find the design brief and final specification, it's an unknown quantity. I prefer to keep my odds stacked for me rather than agin me.

    The traction ratings, based on wet grip, are less important if you never ride in the rain.
    I think that's a very important point when we discuss some topics on the forum, where a person lives and rides will have a major bearing on their choices. For that reason I won't recommend a particular tyre. Here in Scotland we frequently have three seasons in one day weather wise so I guess my preferred tyre characteristics will be very different from someone who, for instance, lives in Texas or Arizona.

    This afternoon I've been riding under black clouds and torrential downpours in full wet gear, now it's 8 in the evening and this is how it is at the moment...
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    Quote Originally Posted by Spyderlass View Post
    I think that's a very important point when we discuss some topics on the forum, where a person lives and rides will have a major bearing on their choices. For that reason I won't recommend a particular tyre. Here in Scotland we frequently have three seasons in one day weather wise so I guess my preferred tyre characteristics will be very different from someone who, for instance, lives in Texas or Arizona.

    This afternoon I've been riding under black clouds and torrential downpours in full wet gear, now it's 8 in the evening and this is how it is at the moment...
    I ride mostly in the dry west, but can encounter heavy rain, even snow in the mountains particularly. I want a tire that does well in the wet, even though wet riding is probably only 5% of the time. I can put on a rain suit if I have to, but I can't swap tires out for conditions.
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    Quote Originally Posted by UtahPete View Post
    I ride mostly in the dry west, but can encounter heavy rain, even snow in the mountains particularly. I want a tire that does well in the wet, even though wet riding is probably only 5% of the time. I can put on a rain suit if I have to, but I can't swap tires out for conditions.
    Well that's pretty much how I feel too, though our rain/sun at the mo is more like 50/50. When in the mountains of Europe this time of year and onwards snow is also possible, erm...likely.

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